Uptime Kuma sur Debian 12

Installation de Uptime Kuma sur Debian 12 Bookworm.

Composant	Version
Debian	12 Bookworm
Uptime Kuma	1.23+

Durée estimée : 10 minutes

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Méthode 1 : Docker (recommandé)

# Docker
apt update
apt install -y ca-certificates curl gnupg
install -m 0755 -d /etc/apt/keyrings
curl -fsSL https://download.docker.com/linux/debian/gpg | gpg --dearmor -o /etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg
echo "deb [arch=$(dpkg --print-architecture) signed-by=/etc/apt/keyrings/docker.gpg] https://download.docker.com/linux/debian $(. /etc/os-release && echo "$VERSION_CODENAME") stable" > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/docker.list
apt update
apt install -y docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

# Uptime Kuma
docker volume create uptime-kuma
docker run -d \
  --name uptime-kuma \
  --restart=always \
  -p 3001:3001 \
  -v uptime-kuma:/app/data \
  louislam/uptime-kuma:latest

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Méthode 2 : Installation native

apt install -y nodejs npm git

useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin uptimekuma
mkdir -p /opt/uptime-kuma
cd /opt/uptime-kuma

git clone https://github.com/louislam/uptime-kuma.git .
npm run setup

chown -R uptimekuma:uptimekuma /opt/uptime-kuma

Service systemd

cat > /etc/systemd/system/uptime-kuma.service << 'EOF'
[Unit]
Description=Uptime Kuma
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=uptimekuma
WorkingDirectory=/opt/uptime-kuma
ExecStart=/usr/bin/node server/server.js
Restart=on-failure

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF

systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl enable --now uptime-kuma

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3. Firewall

ufw allow 3001/tcp
ufw reload

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4. Accès

1. http://IP:3001
2. Créer admin
3. Ajouter monitors

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5. Docker Compose

version: '3.8'

services:
  uptime-kuma:
    image: louislam/uptime-kuma:latest
    container_name: uptime-kuma
    restart: always
    ports:
      - "3001:3001"
    volumes:
      - uptime-kuma:/app/data
    environment:
      - TZ=Europe/Paris

volumes:
  uptime-kuma:

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6. Notifications

Types supportés : - Email (SMTP) - Slack / Discord / Teams - Telegram - Pushover - Webhook

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7. Status Page

1. Status Pages → New
2. Ajouter monitors
3. Publier

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Comparatif Rocky vs Debian

Aspect	Rocky 9	Debian 12
Node.js	Module 18	Package nodejs
Docker	centos repo	debian repo
Firewall	firewalld	ufw

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Commandes

# Docker
docker logs -f uptime-kuma
docker restart uptime-kuma

# Update
docker pull louislam/uptime-kuma:latest
docker stop uptime-kuma && docker rm uptime-kuma
# Relancer

# Native
journalctl -u uptime-kuma -f

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Changelog

Date	Modification
2024-12	Création initiale